speed of reaction of coal versus coal dust

  • Comparison on the explosivity of coal dust and of its ...

    2019-9-1 · Coal dust explosion is a complex heterogeneous combustion . The experimentally measured flame propagation speed of a coal dust explosion is the average flame propagation speed from the ignition source to the vessel wall. Flame propagation speed can be calculated by the following equation .

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  • Coal dust exposure triggers heterogeneity of ...

    2022-1-20 · Coal dust particles (CDP), an inevitable by-product of coal mining for the environment, mainly causes coal workers’ pneumoconiosis (CWP). Long-term exposure to coal dust leads to a complex alternation of biological processes during regeneration and repair in the healing lung. However, the cellular and complete molecular changes associated with

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  • Numerical simulation of coal dust self–ignition and ...

    2022-1-15 · 1. Introduction. Coal, a widely used fossil fuel, is usually processed into pulverized coal for better transportation, storage, and application [, , ].Inevitably, pulverized coal will be deposited in an industrial environment, forming a thin coal dust layer [, , ].Because coal is a kind of material prone to self–ignition, the heat released by the low temperature oxidation of coal is

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  • MODELING FLAME PROPAGATION OF COAL DUST

    2014-8-6 · propagation limits in regular and random particles. Also Mendez et al. [12] studied the speed of reaction-diffusion fronts in spatially heterogeneous media. Because of coal reaction with oxygen in the air, which is an exothermic reaction even in ambient condition, and probability of its thermal runaway, combustion of coal is an important

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  • Coal Mine Dust Exposures and Associated Health

    2018-11-29 · coal miners available up to 1995 was reviewed in the NIOSH publication: Criteria for a Recommended Standard—Occupational Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust, or Coal Criteria Document (CCD). This led to the following principal conclusions concerning health effects associated with coal mining: 1.

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  • The effects of coal dust concentrations and particle sizes ...

    2017-10-25 · initiation energy of the coal dust,32-35 and the MAIT of a coal dust layer.36-41 The MAIT for a coal dust cloud, from a hot surface source, has been investigated in the past decades by many researchers. In a study conducted by Cao,42 the MAIT of a coal dust cloud was investi-gated using a Godbert‐Greenwald (GG) furnace. Cao observed that

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  • Properties of the coal dust samples. | Download Table

    An experimental investigation into the hot surface ignition of coal dust layers has been undertaken in oxy-fuel combustion atmospheres, with the oxygen mole fractions in the range of 21-50 vol ...

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  • Coal dust explosions and their prevention

    2020-10-28 · the coal dust problem are being pursued continually.· Coal dust explosions are still occurring, however, and many unsolved problems on this subject still remain°' This is due, in part, to thelr complexity and to the many parameters that affect the ignition sensitivity and the explosibility of coal dust.

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  • (PDF) Numerical simulation of coal dust self–ignition and ...

    substances of coal dust are exhausted and no oxidation reaction occurs, the temperature distribution in coal dust is mainly caused by the physical heat t ransfer of

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  • COAL CHARACTERISTICS - Purdue University

    2016-12-8 · CCTR Indiana Center for Coal Technology Research 6 COAL RANK Anthracite coal is a dense, hard rock with a jet- black color & metallic luster. It contains between 86% and 98% carbon by weight, & it burns slowly, with a pale blue flame & very little smoke

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  • MODELING FLAME PROPAGATION OF COAL DUST

    2014-8-6 · propagation limits in regular and random particles. Also Mendez et al. [12] studied the speed of reaction-diffusion fronts in spatially heterogeneous media. Because of coal reaction with oxygen in the air, which is an exothermic reaction even in ambient condition, and probability of its thermal runaway, combustion of coal is an important

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  • Coal Mine Dust Exposures and Associated Health

    2018-11-29 · coal miners available up to 1995 was reviewed in the NIOSH publication: Criteria for a Recommended Standard—Occupational Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust, or Coal Criteria Document (CCD). This led to the following principal conclusions concerning health effects associated with coal mining: 1.

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  • COAL CHARACTERISTICS - Purdue University

    2016-12-8 · CCTR Indiana Center for Coal Technology Research 6 COAL RANK Anthracite coal is a dense, hard rock with a jet- black color & metallic luster. It contains between 86% and 98% carbon by weight, & it burns slowly, with a pale blue flame & very little smoke

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  • The effects of coal dust concentrations and particle sizes ...

    2017-10-25 · initiation energy of the coal dust,32-35 and the MAIT of a coal dust layer.36-41 The MAIT for a coal dust cloud, from a hot surface source, has been investigated in the past decades by many researchers. In a study conducted by Cao,42 the MAIT of a coal dust cloud was investi-gated using a Godbert‐Greenwald (GG) furnace. Cao observed that

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  • (PDF) Numerical simulation of coal dust self–ignition and ...

    substances of coal dust are exhausted and no oxidation reaction occurs, the temperature distribution in coal dust is mainly caused by the physical heat t ransfer of

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  • Coal dust explosions and their prevention

    2020-10-28 · the coal dust problem are being pursued continually.· Coal dust explosions are still occurring, however, and many unsolved problems on this subject still remain°' This is due, in part, to thelr complexity and to the many parameters that affect the ignition sensitivity and the explosibility of coal dust.

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  • (PDF) Modeling Flame Propagation of Coal Char Particles

    the difference between the ignitions times of adjacent layers, ... Rotstein, H.G., Fedotov, S. "Speed of reaction-dif-fusion fronts in spatially heterogeneous media." ... Methane and coal dust ...

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  • (PDF) What is Burning in Coal Mines: Methane or Coal Dust?

    Despite the rapid growth in coal yield owing to advancement of mining technology in recent decades, coal mine gas/dust explosions are still a major hazard in coal production [1,2].

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  • Preparation and Sealing Performance of a New Coal Dust ...

    2018-8-6 · In this study, a new coal-dust polymer composite material (CP) was fabricated to improve the borehole gas drainage effect and address the limitations of traditional sealing materials. This material used coal dust generated during underground drilling construction as filler, amino resin as binder, and also some other additives. Based on the orthogonal test scheme,

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  • Fire and Explosion Prevention in Coal Pulverizing Systems

    2018-2-1 · COAL DUST FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS The pioneering effort to establish the relative ignition sensitivity and explosibility of air and various flam- mable dust mixtures was carried out by the U.S. Bureau of Mines over 60 years ago. Mine safety, and later, the safety of coal pulverizing systems, have received much detailed attention.

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  • MODELING FLAME PROPAGATION OF COAL DUST

    2014-8-6 · propagation limits in regular and random particles. Also Mendez et al. [12] studied the speed of reaction-diffusion fronts in spatially heterogeneous media. Because of coal reaction with oxygen in the air, which is an exothermic reaction even in ambient condition, and probability of its thermal runaway, combustion of coal is an important

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  • (PDF) Numerical simulation of coal dust self–ignition and ...

    substances of coal dust are exhausted and no oxidation reaction occurs, the temperature distribution in coal dust is mainly caused by the physical heat t ransfer of

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  • The effects of coal dust concentrations and particle sizes ...

    2017-10-25 · initiation energy of the coal dust,32-35 and the MAIT of a coal dust layer.36-41 The MAIT for a coal dust cloud, from a hot surface source, has been investigated in the past decades by many researchers. In a study conducted by Cao,42 the MAIT of a coal dust cloud was investi-gated using a Godbert‐Greenwald (GG) furnace. Cao observed that

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  • Evaluation on explosion characteristics and parameters of ...

    2021-10-26 · Lin et al. conducted coal dust explosion tests on five coal samples using a 20-L explosive device and analyzed the changes in the functional group of coal dust molecules, and also explored the relationship between explosion pressure (P m), pressure rise rate (dP/dt) m, and functional group using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR ...

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  • Combustion Characteristics of Coal for Pulverized Coal ...

    Various characterization methods are used to investigate the physical and chemical properties of steel plant flying dust and waste oil sludge, and the combustion characteristics of the mixtures with pulverized coal are studied via thermogravimetric analysis; the catalytic combustion mechanism is also explored. The results show that two types of metallurgical by-products with

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  • (PDF) What is Burning in Coal Mines: Methane or Coal Dust?

    Despite the rapid growth in coal yield owing to advancement of mining technology in recent decades, coal mine gas/dust explosions are still a major hazard in coal production [1,2].

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  • Process for injecting brown coal into a blast furnace ...

    The speed of the hot blast should preferably be at least twice the initial speed of the coal dust particles. It has been found particularly desirable for the speed thereof to be greater than the speed at which the brown coal dust burns back, but less than 50 meters/second, and preferably less than 25 meters/second.

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  • Chapter 7 COAL - Pennsylvania State University

    1998-6-25 · Coal is an organic rock (as opposed to most other rocks in the earth's crust, such as clays and sandstone, which are inorganic); it contains mostly carbon (C), but it also has hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), sulfur (S) and nitrogen (N), as well

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  • Preparation and Sealing Performance of a New Coal Dust ...

    2018-8-6 · In this study, a new coal-dust polymer composite material (CP) was fabricated to improve the borehole gas drainage effect and address the limitations of traditional sealing materials. This material used coal dust generated during underground drilling construction as filler, amino resin as binder, and also some other additives. Based on the orthogonal test scheme,

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  • Lessons learned from fires of the wood caused by the ...

    2017-8-4 · Coal, oil and biomass (e.g., wood fuel) are the three largest primary energy resources in the world [].Among them, wood fuel is available in many forms and in all parts of the world, allowing the deployment of bioenergy almost everywhere [].However, undesired fires from self-ignition of energy would bring economic losses and cause emission of carbon dioxide and

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